高中资料：让英语作文更流畅的衔接词总结

常用高频衔接表达

一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with 首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned

in public areas. 首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。

first of all 第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote

areas still live in poverty. 第一，在偏远地区许多人还生活在

贫困中。

in the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read

at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先，她能每分钟阅读 100

字。

generally speaking 总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more

you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总

体上讲，练习地越多，你英文写作时就越熟练。

二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus 因此【例】Thus, taking morning exercises

regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. 因此，定期

进行晨练可以减少生病的概率。

in conclusion 总之，最后【例】In conclusion, universities should

give larger amount of money to libraries. 最后，高校应该给图

书馆大量拨款。

in brief, in a nutshell 简言之【例】In brief, birth control is

of vital importance in China. 简言之，计划生育在对中国来说是

十分重要的。

to sum up 总而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

总而言之，眼不见，心不烦。

in a word 总之【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial

than city life. 总之，乡村生活更优于城市生活。

三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一 second 第二 next 其次，然后 eventually 最后，最终

since then 自此以后 afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时

therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终【例】Finally,

the country must not again go through the war. 最终，这个国

家必须避免再次遭受战争。

四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly 于是 for this reason 由于这个原因 as a result of

由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently 结果，因此 due to 由

于……therefore 因而 because of 因为 thus 因为【例】It rained,

for this reason, the game was cancelled. 由于下雨，游戏取消。

五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with 和……成对照 similarly 同样 whereas 然而

on the contrary 相反 different from 与……不同 likewise 同样

equally important 同样重要 on the other hand 另一方面【例】

Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 和简不同，

玛丽对数学比较感兴趣。

六、常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point 恰当的例子 for example 举例 namely( that is )

即，这就是说 for instance 举例【例】A case in point is the water

control project along the Yangtze River. 一个恰当的例子就是

长江沿线的水控项目。

七、常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in fact 实际上

also 而且，也 indeed 的确 again 另外，还 in particular 尤其，

特别 naturally 当然，自然，必然【例】Naturally, he denied that

he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。

八、逻辑连接词语

原因、结果关系：so…, as a result of this, consequently, in

consequence 转折关系：even though, though, regardless of 并列

关系：also, as well as, either…or…递进关系：not only…but

also…, in order to do it…, accordingly 比较关系：when in fact…,

similarly, compared with 对比关系：on the contrary, contrary

to, conversely 举例关系：as he explains, like, put it simply,

for one thing…for another…强调关系：particularly, to be true,

other things being equal 条件关系：if so, if possible, provide