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高中英语常考形近词总结

高中 英语 高考 英文 DOCX   5页   下载0   2024-10-06   浏览18   收藏0   点赞0   评分-   5594字   7.00
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aboard/abroad
aboard prep. & adv. ////
He was already aboard the plane.
The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard. 200
abroad adv.
He was famous, both at home and abroad.
accept/concept/except
accept v.
I don't think they would accept that view.
concept n.
He can't grasp the basic concepts of mathematics.
except conj. & prep.
We work every day except Sunday.
access/assess
access n.
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
穿
assess v.
Many of the adults were assessed as having learning difficulties.
accident/incident
accident n.
Sam had an accident at work and had to go to hospital.
incident n.
There was a shooting incident near here last night.
adapt/adopt
adapt v. 使
The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
Three of her novels have been adapted for television.
adopt v.
She was forced to have her baby adopted.
All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.
event/eventually/invent/prevent
event n.
It is easy to be wise after the event.
eventually adv.
You will succeed eventually.
invent v.
In 1930, German scientists invented the tape we use today.1930
使
prevent v.
In this way we prevented the spread of this disease.
admit/permit
admit v.
Only ticket-holders will be admitted to/into the stadium.
I had to admit to being nervous about the test.
permit v.
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.
affect/affection/effect/effort
affect v.
You opinion will not affect my decision.
affection n.
She was held in deep affection by all her students.
effect n.
We don't know the long-term effects of pollution.
effort n.
It's a long climb to the top, but well worth the effort.
angel/angle
angel n. 使
Thank you a thousand times, you're an angel.使
angle n.
Thanks to the angle at which he stood, he could just see the sunset.
appoint/disappoint
appoint v.
Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the
place of George.
We appointed a day in June for celebration.
disappoint v. 使
I'm sorry to disappoint you, but I can't come after all.
approve/approval/improve/prove
approve v.
Do you approve of my idea?
approval n.
I was always trying to win my father's approval.
improve v.
I thought the best way to improve my French was to live in France.
prove v.
Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
aspect/expect/inspect/suspect
aspect n.
Dealing with people is themost important aspect of my work.
.
expect v.
I expect to be back withina week.
inspect v.
Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them.
suspect v. 怀
I suspected that there was something wrong with the engine. 怀
awake/aware
awake adj.
How do you stay awake during boring lectures?
aware adj.
Everyone should be made aware of the risks involved.
breath/breathe
breath n.
We had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
breathe v.
The air was so cold we could hardly breathe.,
board/broad
board n.
Can I put this notice on the board?
broad adj.
He gave her a broad smile.
compete/complete
compete v.
Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
complete
v.
adj. :
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aboard/abroad aboard prep. & adv. 在(船 / 车 / 飞机等)上;上(船 / 车 / 飞 机等)   He was already aboard the plane. 他已经登机了。 The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard. 飞机失事,机上 200 人全部遇难。 abroad adv. 在国外;到国外   He was famous, both at home and abroad. 他享誉国内外。 accept/concept/except accept v.  接受   I don't think they would accept that view. 我认为他们不会相信那个观点。 concept n. 概念;观念   He can't grasp the basic concepts of mathematics. 他无法掌握数学的基本概念。 except conj. & prep.  除外   We work every day except Sunday. 我们除星期天外都工作。 access/assess access n. 通路;机会   The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。 assess v.  评价   Many of the adults were assessed as having learning difficulties.  许多成年人被认定有学习困难。 accident/incident accident n. 事故;意外遭遇   Sam had an accident at work and had to go to hospital. 山姆在工作时发生意外事故,不得不去医院。 incident n.  事件 There was a shooting incident near here last night. 昨夜这附近发生了枪击事件。 adapt/adopt adapt v. (使)适应;改编;改写   The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school. 孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。 Three of her novels have been adapted for television. 她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节冃。 adopt v. 收养;釆用   She was forced to have her baby adopted. 她被迫把婴儿给人收养。 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem. 三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。 event/eventually/invent/prevent event n. 重大事件;(发生的)事情   It is easy to be wise after the event. 事后诸葛亮人人都会做。 eventually adv. 最终;终于   You will succeed eventually. 你终会成功的。 invent v. 发明;创造   In 1930, German scientists invented the tape we use today.1930 年,德国科学家发明了我们如今使用的磁带。 prevent v. 阻止;防止   In this way we prevented the spread of this disease. 我们用这种方式防止了这种疾病的蔓延。 admit/permit admit v. 容许进入;承认   Only ticket-holders
高中英语常考形近词总结