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小学英语必须掌握的语法

小学 英语 DOCX   6页   下载0   2024-10-10   浏览15   收藏0   点赞0   评分-   2975字   4.00
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1 8
My your his her its our your their
()
2
1)"" eg:my their
2)eg:my backpack his name
3) a an the
This is a my eraser()
That is your a pen()
It's his the pen()
3I()my you()your he ()her we (
) our
1 8
Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
()
2
1)""
2)
3)=+
Eg:1the pen is mine (mine=my pen)
a an
Eg:
1, I have a car ----we have cars
2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys
3, It is a car ----They are cars
4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers
5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks
6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers
7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts
8,He's a boy ----They are boys
9,She's a singer ------They are singers
10,What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?
1
2
1 Ss S
2 s,x,sh,ch es, es iz
3 f ,fe f fe vesves vz
4 y y ies
5 y s
6
Man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen
Policewoman-policewomen a e
1
Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer
-deer
2 This these () that those () I
we () he she it they ()
am is are()
Eg:I()""-- me ()""
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小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的 2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack  his name 3)前后不用冠词 a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、 名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars 4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers 5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8,He's a boy ----They are boys 9,She's a singer ------They are singers 10,What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English? 小学英语名词单复数 名词有单数和复数两种形式 1、名词的单数:表示一个人或一个事物 2、名词的复数:表示一个人以上的人或事物 名词复数的变化规律如下: 1、多数情况下在名词后面加S,s 在清辅音后读【S】 2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】 3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves,ves读作【vz】 4、以辅音加y 结尾的词,变y为ies 5、以元音加y结尾的词,直接加s 6、不规则变化 Man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen Policewoman-policewomen这种情况下a变成e 1、单复数同形 Chinese-chinese  Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer -deer 2、 This 这个these这些(复数) that那个 those那些(复数) I我 we我们(复数) he他 she她 it它 they
小学英语必须掌握的语法