微技能一:动词不定式作动词manage, decide等动词的宾语及stop, remember等“两栖类”动词的宾语。
1.Although parents seem _________ (give)good advice to their sons and daughters, their kids have marked them poorly on being good role models when it comes to dealing with life’s difficulties.
1.to be giving
考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管父母好像正在给他们的儿子和女儿提出好的建议,但是当谈及解决生活中的困难的时候,孩子对父母在行为榜样方面的评价很低。
seem to do
固定搭配,意为
“
似乎做某事
”
,
parents
和动词
give
之间是主动关系,且此处表示正在给建议,应用不定式的进行式
to be doing
,故填
to be giving
。
2.A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train is dangerously close and that adjustments need _________ (make) .
2.to be made
考查非谓语动词。句意:红灯是对司机和工作人员的一个警告,告诉他们另一列火车已经危险接近,需要进行调整。
need to do
固定搭配,意为
“
需要做
”
,此处
adjustments
和动词
make
是被动关系,需要用不定式的被动,故填
to be made
。
3.Zhang Yugun managed ________(help) children in poor areas to realize their dream of going to university, so not a single child in his village dropped out of school because of poverty.
3.to help
考查非谓语动词。句意:张玉滚设法帮助贫困地区的孩子实现了上大学的梦想,所以他的村里没有一个孩子因为贫困而辍学。固定搭配
manage to do sth
意为
“
设法做成某事
”
,设空处应填动词
help
的不定式,作
manage
的宾语。故填
to help
。
4.He still defends the country’s restrictive politics that aim ________(limit) alcohol abuse or under-age drinking.
4.to limit
考查非谓语动词。他仍然为该国旨在限制酗酒和未成年人饮酒的限制性政策辩护。
aim to do
意为
“
计划
……”
,不定式作宾语。故填
to limit
。
5.Listening to his lecture, I fell deeply in love with science and have made up my mind ________(devote) my life to science in the future.
5.to devote
考查非谓语动词。句意:听了他的讲座,我深深地爱上了科学并决心在未来献身于科学。
make up one’s mind to do sth.
意为
“
下定决心做某事
”
。故填
to devote
。
6.Last week, a new brand of chocolate was launched, w
高中英语语法真题精讲精练:非谓语动词总结2